Stainless hlau raj atom tso siab rau qhov kev sib xyaw ntawm cov ions zoo thiab kev nyiam ntawm cov pa hluav taws xob, uas tuaj yeem piav qhia luv luv txog qee yam ntawm cov hlau. Piv txwv li, muaj lub zog sib txawv ntawm ob qhov kawg ntawm cov hlau hlau, thiab cov hluav taws xob dawb tam sim ntawd ntws mus rau hauv ib qho kev taw qhia, kev tsim tam sim no yog vim li cas cov hlau muaj hluav taws xob zoo. Raws li rau sodium chloride - lub rooj ntsev, tsis muaj electrons dawb thiab tsis zoo conductivity. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm sab nraud quab yuam, cov duab ntawm cov hlau yog hloov los ntawm kev txhais lus thiab zawv zawg ntawm qhov zoo ion txheej rau ib leeg, tab sis cov ions zoo uas tau hloov qhov qub txoj hauj lwm tseem txuas nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nyob ib puag ncig, thiab stainless hlau yeeb nkab muaj zoo forgability. Noj cov ntsev ua piv txwv, nyob rau hauv kev quab yuam sab nraud, qhov txheeb ze ntawm qhov zoo sodium thiab tsis zoo ion chlorine yog hloov me ntsis, thiab cov ion nrog tib lub zog hluav taws xob sib ntsib thiab rov ua dua, uas yog tshwm sim raws li kev tawg ntawm ntsev hais.
Txoj kev uas cov atoms nyob rau hauv lub stainless hlau raj ua ke kuj piav tau lwm yam khoom ntawm stainless hlau raj xws li thermal conductivity, thermoelectrics, thiab metallic luster.